In a recent analysis, we published a comprehensive list detailing Jeff Smiths Top 10 Activist Targets and their performances in comparison to the S&P 500 index. This article delves into the positioning of Riot Platforms, Inc. (NASDAQ:RIOT) among Jeff Smiths most prominent activist targets, providing insights into the strategies employed by one of corporate Americas most formidable figures.

Jeff Smith has garnered a reputation as arguably the most feared man in corporate America, renowned for conducting some of Wall Streets most aggressive and triumphant activist campaigns. His experience is reflected in his service on the boards of over 17 companies, where he has held the chairmanship for four of them. This extensive track record highlights his prowess as one of the leading activist investors dedicated to unlocking shareholder value.

Smiths influence stems largely from his role as the founder of Starboard Value LP, a hedge fund he established in 2011 with two business partners. The firm has effectively targeted hundreds of companies, demonstrating a methodical strategy that includes profound analytical assessments aimed at identifying stocks trading below their intrinsic value.

Starboard Value LP is distinguished by its persistent activist campaigns, which typically advocate for strategic changes that could enhance the overall value of the companies it invests in. This often involves pursuing board seats and advocating for management alterations. The hedge fund is known for its assertive tactics, sometimes pushing for the sale of business units or even entire companies if such actions promise to maximize shareholder value.

Over the past decade, Jeff Smith has notably focused on Information Technology (IT) giants and consumer cyclical stocks. Through these targeted investments, he has successfully more than doubled Starboard Value LPs assets under management, which now exceed $5.5 billion. Furthermore, the average market valuation for the companies within Starboards portfolio has dramatically risen from approximately $7 billion in 2020 to over $45 billion today.

Despite his successes, Starboard Value LP has also earned a reputation for creating friction with executives and board members who oppose its proposals for change. This often leads to high-profile dismissals of those executives. However, Smiths approach stands in contrast to the more aggressive tactics of other well-known activist investors like Carl Icahn and Bill Ackman. His methodology is characterized by a hands-on approach; for instance, after being appointed chair of Darden, he and fellow board members actively participated in shifts at the restaurants to better understand operations. Smith even learned how to make pizza while serving as chair of Papa Johns, before launching an activist campaign aimed at unlocking value for shareholders.

Interestingly, Starboard Value LP faced challenges in 2024, returning less than 5% for its investors this year. This performance was particularly disappointing in the context of a wider trend within corporate America, where numerous activist investors were engaged in intense battles for change, exhibiting unprecedented levels of influence. In contrast, the average return for activist funds in 2024 was around 11.5%. Competing firms, such as ValueAct Capital Management and Sachem Head Capital Management, reported returns of 21% and roughly 22%, respectively, largely thanks to investments in companies benefiting from the recent surge in artificial intelligence-driven market activity.