DREAM Agency Unveils a Historic Urban Renewal Project in Saint-Denis

The architecture agency DREAM has successfully completed a transformative urban renewal project in the historically rich area of Saint-Denis, located in the northern suburbs of Paris. This new residential complex, situated at the intersection of Rue Fraizier and Rue du Landy, represents a significant leap forward in revitalizing a neighborhood that has been deeply impacted by social and economic challenges. This particular development arrives 24 years after a devastating fire claimed the lives of several residents in an old, decrepit building, underscoring the urgent need for urban transformation and community rebuilding.
On the fateful night of February 1-2, 2001, an inferno engulfed a dilapidated structure on Rue Fraizier, exposing the dire living conditions that many residents faced. This tragic event served as a stark reminder of the precarious nature of housing in the area, often exploited by slumlords who neglected the welfare of their tenants. The aftermath of the fire spurred a community-led push for change, leading to a renewed vision of inclusivity, social diversity, and enhanced green spaces within the neighborhood. The residential complex brought to life by DREAM embodies this vision, showcasing a commitment to improving living conditions and fostering social ties.
The project comprises a total of 44 housing units, with an equal distribution of 22 designated for social rental and 22 for social homeownership under the innovative French shared equity lease known as BRS (Bail Rel Solidaire). This design aims to harmonize the desirable features of individual homes with the practicalities of collective housing. Each unit boasts a unique typology, designed with a focus on walk-through layouts and multi-orientation, ensuring ample natural light and ventilation. The architecture emphasizes functionality without sacrificing aesthetic appeal, featuring real entrance sequences complete with storage solutions, kitchens that benefit from direct daylight, and large panoramic windows that open up to either a balcony or, for ground-floor units, a private garden.
In terms of sustainability, the buildings design is characterized by a low-carbon approach that employs off-site construction techniques. The rhythmic and graphic composition of the building's volumes showcases alternating raw materials such as wood and metal on the faades, paired with finely crafted wooden sunshades that not only add visual interest but also mitigate the buildings mass effect. This careful interplay of materials promotes a sensitive integration into the urban landscape, while the architectural form, shaped by a thorough morphological and environmental analysis, optimizes sunlight and shadow management.
One of the project's standout features is its emphasis on communal living and green spaces. The housing block is complemented by a generous garden that is visible from two accessible passageway lobbies on Rue du Landy and Rue Fraizier. Most housing units enjoy direct access to this lush green area, which serves as a vital green lung for the community. Additionally, the design incorporates shared spaces that were developed in collaboration with Plaine Commune Habitat, aimed at fostering interaction and social diversity among residents. The spacious entrance lobby is not just a transitional area; it encourages residents to pause, socialize, and engage with one another, further enhancing the sense of community. Rooftop gardens on each building offer residents additional spaces for relaxation and social exchange, contributing to a reimagined living environment that prioritizes safety, inclusivity, and community engagement.
Through this thoughtful and innovative project, the DREAM agency has laid the foundation for a renewed Saint-Denisone that honors its historical roots while paving the way for a brighter, more inclusive future.