Easy Ways to Save Water and Money in Your Home

For residents of England and Wales, the opportunity to save significantly on water bills is at hand, particularly for those whose homes have more bedrooms than occupants. If you are currently not metered, switching to a water meter could save you hundreds of pounds annually. This option is especially beneficial in households where individuals have varying water usage patterns.
To determine potential savings, you can utilize online calculators available on your water provider's website. The Consumer Council for Water (CCW) also offers a calculator on its platform that can assist you in evaluating your situation. Should you need further assistance, dont hesitate to contact your water supplier directly. They can examine your current water usage in comparison to what you might be charged if you opt for a metered system. Notably, the installation of a water meter is free; all you need to do is apply through your providers website or by calling them.
In contrast, residents in Scotland face a different scenario. Here, the costs incurred for installing a water meter will be charged to the homeowner, making the fixed payment option potentially more economical. Typically, in the absence of a water meter, water charges are included within your council tax payments. If eligible, a council tax reduction can lead to savings of up to 35% on your water and waste charges, which is beneficial for those on tight budgets.
If you find yourself unable to get a meter in England or Wales, there are options such as assessed charges based on property size and the number of residents. Additionally, you can look into applying for a social tariff. Should you disagree with your water suppliers decisions or feel unsatisfied with the billing process, you have the right to lodge a complaint with the Water Redress Scheme (WATRS).
Another effective method to save water is by shortening your shower time. For instance, reducing your shower duration to four minutes can conserve more than 50 litres of water compared to an eight-minute shower. This can be particularly advantageous if you're on a metered water plan. To help manage your time, consider creating a playlist of your favorite four-minute songs. A recommended track is Beyoncs Run the World (Girls) at 3:55, or many popular hits from the 1980s.
Moreover, you could be wasting significant amounts of water with an inefficient showerhead. While standard showerheads can use between 10 to 15 litres of water per minute, water-saving models reduce this to about six litres per minute. These devices utilize restrictors or aerators to mix air with water, creating a misty spray that maintains pressure while using less water, ultimately leading to savings over time. Even for those on a fixed payment plan, upgrading your showerhead can contribute to lower energy bills since less water needs to be heated.
In addition to showers, consider the frequency of your baths. A standard bath typically consumes around 80 litres of water almost double that of a six-minute shower. While completely eliminating baths may not be feasible for everyone, reducing their frequency can lead to significant savings. The Energy Saving Trust estimates that replacing just one bath a week with a quick shower can save approximately 9 annually on energy costs.
Another straightforward tip is to turn off the tap during activities such as brushing your teeth, shaving, washing your face, or cleaning dishes. A running tap can waste over six litres of water per minute, which translates to around 24 litres wasted each day from just brushing your teeth twice. Instead, fill a washing-up bowl with soapy water for cleaning dishes, and when rinsing vegetables or utensils, use cold water when possible. Consider also fitting a tap aerator, which can save around 16 a year in water costs plus 19 from reduced heating expenses.
Investing in a water-efficient toilet can also contribute to significant savings. Modern low-flow toilets generally use about 4.5 litres per flush compared to older models that can exceed 13 litres. Dual-flush systems offer two options: a lower-water flush for liquid waste (around 3 litres) and a higher one for solid waste (approximately 6 litres). Although replacing an entire toilet can be expensive, a cost-effective alternative is to install a cistern displacement device, which can save between 1 to 2 litres per flush.
Dont overlook the impact of leaks in your home. A dripping tap or a running toilet can waste an astounding 400 litres of water daily. Various water companies, like Yorkshire Water, provide free leak detection services and may even cover repair costs. You can also purchase dye tablets to check for toilet leaks. According to the UK housebuilder Barratt Redrow, resolving leaks can save a household up to 519 each year, making it a simple yet effective way to conserve water and cut costs.
When it comes to laundry, only wash full loads. The average washing machine uses about 50 litres per cycle. By cutting out just two washes a week, you could save around 50 annually on water and energy costs, according to Wessex Water. Interestingly, dishwashers tend to be more water-efficient than washing by hand, using roughly 9.5 litres per full cycle. Opting for eco-friendly cycles and lower temperatures can further enhance savings.
Regular maintenance of your washing machine and dishwasher is crucial for their efficient operation. Cleaning filters and checking for leaks can prevent them from consuming excess energy and water. If your appliances are outdated, upgrading to energy-efficient models designed to use less water can yield substantial long-term savings despite the initial investment.
Lastly, consider purchasing a water butt if you have a garden or balcony. Collecting rainwater for watering plants or washing your car can dramatically decrease your water usage. Given the UKs frequent rainfall, it wont take long for your water butt to fill up. For instance, a 210-litre water butt from B&Q is available for around 40, and a more compact 100-litre model suited for balconies costs approximately 35.